One can directly use ‘ndimage’ of scipy to compute the sobel filtering of the input image as follows:
dx = ndimage.sobel(im, 0) # horizontal derivative dy = ndimage.sobel(im, 1) # vertical derivative mag = np.hypot(dx, dy) # magnitude mag *= 255.0 / np.max(mag) # normalize
Or your can write the function by yourself and add more features to it.
def sobel_filter(im, k_size):
im = im.astype(np.float)
width, height, c = im.shape
if c > 1:
img = 0.2126 * im[:,:,0] + 0.7152 * im[:,:,1] + 0.0722 * im[:,:,2]
else:
img = im
assert(k_size == 3 or k_size == 5);
if k_size == 3:
kh = np.array([[-1, 0, 1], [-2, 0, 2], [-1, 0, 1]], dtype = np.float)
kv = np.array([[1, 2, 1], [0, 0, 0], [-1, -2, -1]], dtype = np.float)
else:
kh = np.array([[-1, -2, 0, 2, 1],
[-4, -8, 0, 8, 4],
[-6, -12, 0, 12, 6],
[-4, -8, 0, 8, 4],
[-1, -2, 0, 2, 1]], dtype = np.float)
kv = np.array([[1, 4, 6, 4, 1],
[2, 8, 12, 8, 2],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[-2, -8, -12, -8, -2],
[-1, -4, -6, -4, -1]], dtype = np.float)
gx = signal.convolve2d(img, kh, mode='same', boundary = 'symm', fillvalue=0)
gy = signal.convolve2d(img, kv, mode='same', boundary = 'symm', fillvalue=0)
g = np.sqrt(gx * gx + gy * gy)
g *= 255.0 / np.max(g)
#plt.figure()
#plt.imshow(g, cmap=plt.cm.gray)
return g
Hello, How did you read your image in? I don’t want to use opencv. Did you use ndimage.imread to open the image?
https://docs.scipy.org/doc/scipy-0.18.1/reference/generated/scipy.misc.imread.html
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