http://www.physics.ucsb.edu/~pcs/apps/editors/emacs-quick-1.8.html
(for version 18)
STARTING EMACS To enter Emacs, type emacs LEAVING EMACS suspend Emacs (the usual way of leaving it) C-z exit Emacs permanently C-x C-c FILES read a file into Emacs C-x C-f save a file back to disk C-x C-s insert content of another file into this buffer C-x i replace this file with the file you really want C-x C-v write buffer to a specified file C-x C-w run Dired, the directory editor C-x d GETTING HELP The Help system is simple. Type C-h and follow the directions. If you are a first-time user, type C-h t for a tutorial. get rid of Help Window C-x 1 scroll Help Windows ESC C-v apropos: show commands matching a string C-h a show the function a key runs C-h c describe a function C-h f get mode-specific information C-h m ERROR RECOVERY about partially typed or executing command C-g recover a file lost by a system crash M-x recover-file undo an unwanted change C-x u or C-_ restore a buffer to its original contents M-x revert-buffer redraw garbaged screen C-l INCREMENTAL SEARCH search forward C-s search backward C-r regular expression search C-M-s Use C-s or C-r again to repeat the search in either direction exit incremental search ESC undo effect of last character DEL abort current search C-g If Emacs is still searching, C-g will cancel the part of the search not done, otherwise it aborts the entire search. MOTION Cursor Motion: entity to move over backward forward ------------------------------------------------------- character C-b C-f word M-b M-f line C-p C-n go to line beginning (or end) C-a C-e sentence M-a M-e paragraph M-[ M-] page C-x [ C-x ] sexp C-M-b C-M-f function C-M-a C-M-e go to buffer beginning (or end) M-< M-> Screen Motion: scroll to next screen C-v scroll to previous screen M-v scroll left C-x < scroll right C-x > KILLING AND DELETING entity to kill backward forward -------------------------------------------------------- character (delete, not kill) DEL C-d word M-DEL M-d line (to end of) M-O C-k C-k sentence C-x DEL M-k sexp M-- C-M-k C-M-k kill region C-w kill to next occurrence of character M-z char yank back last thing killed C-y replace last yank with previous kill M-y MARKING set mark here C-@ ir C-SPC exchange point and mark C-x C-x set mark arg words away M-@ mark paragraph M-h mark page C-x C-p mark sexp C-M-@ mark function C-M-h mark entire buffer C-x h QUERY REPLACE interactively replace a text string M-% using regular expressions M-x query-replace-regexp Valid responses in query-replace mode are replace this one, go on to next SPC replace this one, don't move , skip to next without replacing DEL replace all remaining matches ! back up to the previous match ^ exit query-replace ESC enter recursive edit (C-M-c to exit) C-r MULTIPLE WINDOWS delete all other windows C-x 1 delete this window C-x 0 split window into 2 vertically C-x 2 split window into 2 horizontally C-x 5 scroll other window C-M-v switch cursor to another window C-x o shrink window shorter M-x shrink-window grow window taller C-x ^ shrink window narrower C-x { grow window wider C-x } select a buffer in other window C-x 4 b find file in other window C-x 4 f compose mail in other window C-x 4 m run Dired in other window C-x 4 d find tag in other window C-x 4 . FORMATTING indent current line (mode-dependant) TAB indent region (mode-dependant) C-M-\ indent sexp (mode-dependant) C-M-q indent region rigidly arg columns C-x TAB insert newline after point C-o move rest of line vertically down C-M-o delete blank lines around point C-x C-o delete all whitespace around point M-\ put exactly one space at point M-SPC fill paragraph M-q fill region M-g set fill column C-x f set prefix each line starts with C-x . CASE CHANGE uppercase word M-u lowercase word M-l capitalize word M-c uppercase region C-x C-u lowercase region C-x C-l capitalize region M-x capitalize-region THE MINIBUFFER The following keys are defined in the Minibuffer. complete as much as possible TAB complete up to one word SPC complete and execute RET show possible completions ? abort command C-g Type C-x ESC to edit and repeat the last command that used the minibuffer. The following keys are then defined. previous minibuffer command M-p next minibuffer command M-n BUFFERS select another buffer C-x b list all buffers C-x C-b kill a buffer C-x k TRANSPOSING transpose characters C-t transpose words M-t transpose lines C-x C-t transpose sexps C-M-t SPELLING CHECK check spelling of current word M-$ check spelling of all words in region M-x spell-region check spelling of entire buffer M-x spell-buffer TAGS find tag M-. find next occurrence of tag C-u M-. specify a new tags file M-x visit-tags-table regexp search on all files in tags table M-x tags-search query replace on all the files M-x tags-query-replace continue last tags search or query-replace M-, SHELLS execute a shell command M-! run a shell command on the region M-| filter region through a shell command C-u M-| start a shell in window *shell* M-x shell RMAIL scroll forward SPC scroll reverse DEL beginning of message . (dot) next non-deleted message n previous non-deleted message p next message M-n previous message M-p delete message d delete message and back-up C-d undelete message u reply to message r forward message to someone f send mail m get newly arrived mail g quit Rmail q output message to another Rmail file o output message in Unix-mail style C-o show summary of headers h REGULAR EXPRESSIONS The following have special meaning inside a regular expression. any single character . (dot) zero or more repeats * one or more repeats + zero or one repeat ? any character in set [ ... ] any character not in set [^ ...] beginning of line ^ end of line $ quote a special character c \c alternative ("or") \| grouping \( ... \) nth group \n beginning of buffer \` end of buffer \' word break \b not beginning or end of word \B beginning of word \< end of word \> any word-syntax character \w any non-word-syntax character \W character with syntax c \sc character with syntax not c \Sc REGISTERS copy region to register C-x x insert register contents C-x g save point in register C-x / move point to saved location C-x j INFO enter the Info documentation reader C-h i Moving within a mode: scroll forward SPC scroll reverse DEL beginning of node . (dot) Moving between nodes: next node n previous node p move up u select menu item by name m select nth menu item by number (1-5) n follow cress reference (return with l) f return to last node you saw l return to directory node d go to any node by name g Other: run Info tutorial h list Info commands ? quit Info q search nodes for regexp s KEYBOARD MACROS start defining a keyboard macro C-x ( end keyboard macro definition C-x ) execute last-defined keyboard macro C-x e append to last keyboard macro C-u C-x ( name last keyboard macro M-x name-last-kbd-macro insert lisp definition in buffer M-x insert-kbd-macro COMMANDS DEALING WITH EMACS LISP eval sexp before point C-x C-e eval current defun C-M-x eval region M-x eval-region eval entire buffer M-x eval-current-buffer read and eval minibuffer M-ESC re-execute last minibuffer command C-x ESC read and eval Emacs Lisp file M-x load-file load from standard system directory M-x load-library SIMPLE CUSTOMIZATION Here are some examples of binding global keys in Emacs Lisp. Note that you cannot say "\M-#"; you must say "\e#". (global-set-key "C-cg" 'goto-line) (global-set-key "\e\C-r" 'isearch-backward-regexp) (global-set-key "\e#" 'query-replace-regexp) An example of setting a variable in Emacs Lisp: (setq backup-by-copying-when-linked t) WRITING COMMANDS (defun () "" (interactive "") ) An example: (defun this-line-to-top-of-screen (line) "Reposition line point is on to the top of the screen. With ARG, put point online ARG. Negative counts from bottom." (interactive "P") (recenter (if (null line) 0 (prefix-numeric-value line)))) The argument to "interactive" is a string specifying how to get the arguments when the function is called interactively. Type "C-h interactive" for more information. Copyright 1987 Free Software Products Inc designed by Stephen Gildea, March 1987, v 1.9 for GNU Emacs version 1.8 on Unix Systems.
Great! I just found the VI ref card yesterday. But this will be useful to me also. ^.^
今天总算是把emacs的tutorial看完了,发现那些命令输起来还真不方面,感觉没有vi顺手。。
恩,emacs是比较麻烦
这两天看了点vi的教程,明天开始试用,呵呵,用上手了以后就可以直接在linux server上编程了,也不用背着笔记本,而且还得改程序再上传那么麻烦了 bless~
看懂了copyright以后的部分